tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-72768469219835504912024-02-19T22:34:49.548-08:00Boreal Forests of CanadaC²http://www.blogger.com/profile/18409049666855456897noreply@blogger.comBlogger1125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7276846921983550491.post-88581285517062254592013-11-27T13:34:00.000-08:002013-12-04T14:49:01.939-08:00<div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.15; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;">
<br /></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<b id="docs-internal-guid-7cb9c24a-9b56-9413-fb0d-c6dcf4add418" style="clear: left; float: left; font-weight: normal; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><br /></b></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEggfaZ8kUm2iCPPQ62jBYa38e1MKFmTdgPrhtlMq_CxvZuv5aMvYbeoxkItHtyb6FLUBFLVQNI1ShlyG0OkrGCbBpOakolm9-ixLy3ZfViq7DvZ-8NUtApW03OctO2Q7KmCxhEbdnRRZr8/s1600/sdfgh.png" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="177" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEggfaZ8kUm2iCPPQ62jBYa38e1MKFmTdgPrhtlMq_CxvZuv5aMvYbeoxkItHtyb6FLUBFLVQNI1ShlyG0OkrGCbBpOakolm9-ixLy3ZfViq7DvZ-8NUtApW03OctO2Q7KmCxhEbdnRRZr8/s640/sdfgh.png" width="640" /></a></div>
<b id="docs-internal-guid-7cb9c24a-9b56-9413-fb0d-c6dcf4add418" style="clear: left; float: left; font-weight: normal; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;">By<b>: Camden Kutnick and Cassie Roberts</b><br /><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"></span><br /><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"></span><img height="491" src="https://lh6.googleusercontent.com/XLsVdMnMqi3aMtJyyO3BKD1A1Gij59aq_Hv6_OLHKmvLHjKIfm_6hSDWPYDX5hL-qAHiWxEBXW4cye277pC7HnpI1JflmuCLx0rwndJ5andAL0z8ljNGQfBTmA" width="640" /><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"></span></b><br />
<br />
<div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.15; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;">
<a href="http://www.beaconsproject.ca/assets/beacon/Images/boreal_intact_lg.jpg" style="text-decoration: none;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: #1155cc; font-family: Arial; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: underline; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">http://www.beaconsproject.ca/assets/beacon/Images/boreal_intact_lg.jpg</span></a><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"></span></div>
<b style="font-weight: normal;"><br /><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"></span><br /><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"></span><img height="416px;" src="https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/r8CasDA6XQDyz3xsCMe_4W5zDQVfPoB5w3dYjmQIp6xosC1_iZGwYQRANlRi75zS5y_I9edFqy1rxIvYQEuf2zvPsTnwnwXNJLw9OZl9xqL3PpE1OF40qYiCRA" width="624px;" /><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"></span></b><br />
<div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.15; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;">
<a href="http://www.marietta.edu/~biol/biomes/images/taiga/brule_9216_960.jpg" style="text-decoration: none;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: #1155cc; font-family: Arial; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: underline; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">http://www.marietta.edu/~biol/biomes/images/taiga/brule_9216_960.jpg</span></a><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"></span></div>
<b style="font-weight: normal;"><br /><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"></span><br /><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"></span></b><br />
<div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.15; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;">
<span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">Boreal Forests Historically:</span></div>
<div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.15; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-indent: 36pt;">
<span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">Boreal forests are coniferous forests located in the northern regions of the world, however they are still south of the tundra biome. The boreal forest biome is also known as taiga and is almost exclusively found in Canada and northern Europe. Boreal forests is the largest biome found in Canada consisting of nearly 60% of the nations land mass. The Taiga began forming as the most recent ice age came to an end. As the glaciers receded from the shift in climate the boreal forests began to form. The Taiga is known for its abundance of wild animals. The bison roam freely along side the worlds smallest carnivore the Least Weasel, and they have the worlds largest population of caribou, bears, and wolves. The Canadian Taiga is also home to the worlds largest freshwater supply containing more than 1,000,000 freshwater lakes. Historically, boreal forests have not been a desirable place for large populations to inhabit, however civilizations have been depending on this habitat for its abundant re</span><span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">sources</span><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: 15.454545021057129px; line-height: 15.454545021057129px; white-space: pre-wrap;">(Osbourne,2013)(The Past, 2011)</span></span><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 15.454545021057129px; line-height: 15.454545021057129px; white-space: pre-wrap;">(Forest Ethics, 2013).</span></div>
<br />
<span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 15px; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"></span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 15px; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"></span><img height="403px;" src="https://lh6.googleusercontent.com/MuVUOlrV4jWiQk9RNel2didsJhaAXIDdmANFO-KaRrHdC8JB0MTjNlnoaix9r-sT3z2B7UR8YUXabFoLR2JgqOLhnqWrwO-uwPJLMlzzgCLMIylhFDukZ-FdNA" width="624px;" /><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 15px; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"></span><span style="color: #1155cc; font-family: Arial; font-size: 15px; text-decoration: underline; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><a href="http://www.pewenvironment.org/news-room/image-galleries/canadian-boreal-forest-8589942959" style="text-decoration: none;">http://www.pewenvironment.org/news-room/image-galleries/can</a></span><br />
<br />
<br />
<img src="http://www.greenpeace.org/canada/Global/canada/image/2010/4/teaser/boreal/BOREAL%20FOREST%204.jpg" /><br />
<a href="http://www.greenpeace.org/canada/Global/canada/image/2010/4/teaser/boreal/BOREAL%20FOREST%204.jpg">http://www.greenpeace.org/canada/Global/canada/image/2010/4/teaser/boreal/BOREAL%20FOREST%204.jpg</a><img class="irc_mut" height="419" src="http://t1.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcSxT-fEgqywM6T5xCl8JZgWnmXO6XWZnQiKo5n2gv_yk_GWFVikdg" style="margin-top: 114px;" width="640" /><br />
<a href="http://www.greenpeace.org/canada/Global/canada/image/2010/4/teaser/boreal/BOREAL%20FOREST%204.jpg">http://www.greenpeace.org/canada/Global/canada/image/2010/4/teaser/boreal/BOREAL%20FOREST%204.jpg</a><br />
<br />
<b>Current Human Impacts:</b><br />
<br />
<div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.15; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-indent: 36pt;">
<span style="background-color: white;"><span style="color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">The Boreal forests have been suffering due to human impact in the past decades. While mining in Canada is vital to the economy providing one in every forty six Canadians with a job, it is detrimental to the forests and ultimately their own livelihood(Mining Facts and Figures,2013</span><span style="color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">). Mining you have to move large amount of soils in order to get to the minerals you are looking for which is resulting in major deforestation.</span><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 15px; text-indent: 36pt; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> Logging in itself is cutting down trees, since 1975 loggers have cut down 65 million acres of trees(Forest Ethics, 2013).</span><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 15px; text-indent: 36pt; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> This logging alone is contributing half of the amount of California’s greenhouse gas emissions. Oil and Sand Oil extracting has harsh effects on the surrounding areas. While extracting sand oil 420 square km of land has been disturbed while only 65 square kilometers of that land are under reclamation(Yeh,2010</span><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 15px; text-indent: 36pt; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">). Canada extracts 13.7 billion cubic feet of natural gas per day. While Canada has an abundance of natural gas available the means of getting this resource is damaging to the surrounding environment(Natural Gas, 2013</span><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 15px; text-indent: 36pt; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">). To get natural gas out they have to drill wells into the ground and lay pipelines through the forests damaging ecosystems along the way(Extraction,2011</span><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 15px; text-indent: 36pt; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">). </span></span></div>
<div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.15; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-indent: 36pt;">
<span style="background-color: white;"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 15px; text-indent: 36pt; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">Canada has many dams for hydroelectric energy, </span><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 15px; text-indent: 36pt; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">but by building these dams they are affecting both the aquatic life and the life that lives near the river in order to survive(Environmental Impacts of Damms,2013).</span></span><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 15px; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> </span><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;">Due to the change of habitat from industrializing boreal forests there has been a drastic rise in white tail deer populations. As white tail deer populations continue to rise the wolf population grew as well. The increased wolf population directly correlates with an declining caribou population as the wolves encounters with caribou grew accordingly.</span><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 15px; text-indent: 36pt; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> </span><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 15px; text-indent: 36pt; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">Canada is being hit hard by global warming. The loss of proper climate for boreal forests leads to deciduous plants out competing the native conifers. Global warming also increases the risk of forest fires which is a further release of greenhouse gases to compound the problem even more(</span><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 16px; text-indent: 36pt;">Kasischke, 1995).</span></div>
<span id="docs-internal-guid-43a54fc9-9b57-1f48-fdae-563995281e48"><br /><span id="docs-internal-guid-43a54fc9-9b61-5fd4-89ef-f6fb5e74e300"><img height="468px;" src="https://lh6.googleusercontent.com/LfB3Fibh3kvbZz8e3HRzB5bLcXXp5IgsnBEcA83cQxZYsFXlFBJFjpmn_mk5543TrlNI0MWEUhrfUYkCyRI_5Al_T3p6fTCzXK7OgoBExxdE1UPzsaJKLgGz" width="624px;" /><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 15px; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"></span><a href="http://harmonyfdn.ca/wp-content/uploads/2012/08/BSSP-Forest-04.jpg" style="text-decoration: none;"><span style="color: #1155cc; font-family: Arial; font-size: 15px; text-decoration: underline; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">http://harmonyfdn.ca/wp-content/uploads/2012/08/BSSP-Forest-04.jpg</span></a></span></span><br />
<br />
<span id="docs-internal-guid-43a54fc9-9b65-fe0c-4cde-370edfd3be5e"><br /></span>
<br />
<b>Future Prospects for Boreal Forests:</b><br />
<br />
<span id="docs-internal-guid-43a54fc9-9b63-eef2-9653-b6d75586b7b4"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 15px; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> There are countless ways that people in North America can help preserve Canadian boreal forests. First and foremost we can help establish protected areas and regions designated for sustainable usage. The sustainable usage would include: sustainable timber harvesting, less mining, and less fossil fuel extraction. Another great way to help preserve boreal forests is to try and reduce greenhouse gases. One of the more simple ways of doing this is to drive a car with low emissions or not to drive at all. However, if Canada is able to reduce logging by one half it would eliminate as much greenhouse gas as if they were to take all the cars in Canada off of the road completely</span></span><span id="docs-internal-guid-43a54fc9-9b63-eef2-9653-b6d75586b7b4"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 15px; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><span id="docs-internal-guid-43a54fc9-9b63-eef2-9653-b6d75586b7b4"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 15px; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> (Forest Ethics,2013)</span></span>. The reduction of greenhouse gases is a vital way we can help try and preserve the climate needed for the boreal forest to survive..the forest can change to more sustainable usage and less natural resource depletion. People need to also begin reducing the their impact around the world on climate change in order to preserve the Canadian boreal forest and many other biomes around the world. </span></span><br />
<br />
<img height="496" src="https://lh6.googleusercontent.com/pvY7iCqEEUYhz8Jz5mYPhla7aIQaDUxC4aHe8I_yx0brlGL4VdtCMBn9Cgk5NNu5VPiW9D1Dtdpw1OYTopJ0W-avTKnCpP3eGgB_3Pao8n1Vd-198-k96_FO" width="640" /><br />
<a href="http://www.borealbirds.org/images/map-nwt-protectedareas-sm.jpg" style="text-decoration: none;"><span style="color: #1155cc; font-family: Arial; font-size: 15px; text-decoration: underline; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">http://www.borealbirds.org/images/map-nwt-protectedareas-sm.jpg</span></a><br />
<br />
<b><span style="font-size: small;">How can we improve human impacts?</span></b><br />
<br />
<span id="docs-internal-guid-43a54fc9-9b66-e586-bf6f-902f5c18cf9c"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 15px; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> There are countless ways that people in North America can do to help preserve Canadian boreal forests. First and foremost we can help establish protected areas and areas designated for sustainable usage. The sustainable usage would include: sustainable timber harvesting, less mining, and less fossil fuel extraction. Another great way to help preserve boreal forests is to try and reduce greenhouse gases. One of the more simple way of doing this is to drive a car with low emissions or not to drive at all. However, If Canada is able to reduce logging by one half it would eliminate as much greenhouse gas as if they were to take all the cars in Canada off of the road completely. The reduction of greenhouse gases is a vital way we can help try and preserve the climate needed for the boreal forest to survive. If Canada is able to reduce logging by one half it will reduce green house gas just as much as if they take all the cars of Canada off of the road completely(Forest Ethics,2013).the forest can change to more sustainable usage and less natural resource depletion. People need to also begin reducing the their impact around the world on climate change in order to preserve the Canadian boreal forest and many other biomes around the world. </span></span><br />
<br />
<div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.15; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;">
<span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">Protected Areas in Canada:</span></div>
<b id="docs-internal-guid-43a54fc9-9b67-9342-8c92-00dc23372dc4" style="font-weight: normal;"><br /><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"></span></b>
<br />
<div dir="ltr">
<table style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none;"><colgroup><col width="54"></col><col width="138"></col><col width="166"></col><col width="89"></col><col width="130"></col></colgroup><tbody>
<tr style="height: 0px;"><td style="background-color: #eeeeee; border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: #eeeeee; color: #222222; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">Year</span><span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"></span></div>
</td><td style="background-color: #eeeeee; border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: #eeeeee; color: #222222; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">Land and freshwater area protected</span></div>
<div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: #eeeeee; color: #222222; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 11px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">(km</span><span style="background-color: #eeeeee; color: #222222; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 7px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: super; white-space: pre-wrap;">2</span><span style="background-color: #eeeeee; color: #222222; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 11px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">)</span><span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"></span></div>
</td><td style="background-color: #eeeeee; border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: #eeeeee; color: #222222; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">Percent land and freshwater area protected</span><span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"></span></div>
</td><td style="background-color: #eeeeee; border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: #eeeeee; color: #222222; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">Marine area protected</span></div>
<div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: #eeeeee; color: #222222; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 11px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">(km</span><span style="background-color: #eeeeee; color: #222222; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 7px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: super; white-space: pre-wrap;">2</span><span style="background-color: #eeeeee; color: #222222; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 11px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">)</span><span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"></span></div>
</td><td style="background-color: #eeeeee; border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: #eeeeee; color: #222222; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">Percent of marine area protected</span><span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"></span></div>
</td></tr>
<tr style="height: 0px;"><td style="background-color: #eeeeee; border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: #eeeeee; color: #222222; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">1990</span><span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"></span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">522 182</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">5.2</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">18 591</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">0.26</span></div>
</td></tr>
<tr style="height: 0px;"><td style="background-color: #eeeeee; border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: #eeeeee; color: #222222; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">1991</span><span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"></span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">522 682</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">5.2</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">18 617</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">0.26</span></div>
</td></tr>
<tr style="height: 0px;"><td style="background-color: #eeeeee; border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: #eeeeee; color: #222222; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">1992</span><span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"></span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">525 521</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">5.3</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">18 977</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">0.27</span></div>
</td></tr>
<tr style="height: 0px;"><td style="background-color: #eeeeee; border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: #eeeeee; color: #222222; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">1993</span><span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"></span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">536 118</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">5.4</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">19 229</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">0.27</span></div>
</td></tr>
<tr style="height: 0px;"><td style="background-color: #eeeeee; border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: #eeeeee; color: #222222; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">1994</span><span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"></span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">539 581</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">5.4</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">19 236</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">0.27</span></div>
</td></tr>
<tr style="height: 0px;"><td style="background-color: #eeeeee; border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: #eeeeee; color: #222222; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">1995</span><span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"></span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">579 284</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">5.8</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">21 015</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">0.30</span></div>
</td></tr>
<tr style="height: 0px;"><td style="background-color: #eeeeee; border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: #eeeeee; color: #222222; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">1996</span><span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"></span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">598 249</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">6.0</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">21 872</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">0.31</span></div>
</td></tr>
<tr style="height: 0px;"><td style="background-color: #eeeeee; border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: #eeeeee; color: #222222; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">1997</span><span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"></span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">609 570</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">6.1</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">21 888</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">0.31</span></div>
</td></tr>
<tr style="height: 0px;"><td style="background-color: #eeeeee; border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: #eeeeee; color: #222222; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">1998</span><span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"></span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">636 975</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">6.4</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">23 900</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">0.34</span></div>
</td></tr>
<tr style="height: 0px;"><td style="background-color: #eeeeee; border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: #eeeeee; color: #222222; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">1999</span><span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"></span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">648 553</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">6.5</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">23 901</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">0.34</span></div>
</td></tr>
<tr style="height: 0px;"><td style="background-color: #eeeeee; border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: #eeeeee; color: #222222; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">2000</span><span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"></span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">659 946</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">6.6</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">24 024</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">0.34</span></div>
</td></tr>
<tr style="height: 0px;"><td style="background-color: #eeeeee; border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: #eeeeee; color: #222222; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">2001</span><span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"></span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">718 301</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">7.2</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">24 531</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">0.35</span></div>
</td></tr>
<tr style="height: 0px;"><td style="background-color: #eeeeee; border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: #eeeeee; color: #222222; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">2002</span><span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"></span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">741 827</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">7.4</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">24 754</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">0.35</span></div>
</td></tr>
<tr style="height: 0px;"><td style="background-color: #eeeeee; border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: #eeeeee; color: #222222; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">2003</span><span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"></span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">800 348</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">8.0</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">28 094</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">0.40</span></div>
</td></tr>
<tr style="height: 0px;"><td style="background-color: #eeeeee; border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: #eeeeee; color: #222222; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">2004</span><span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"></span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">810 172</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">8.1</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">30 495</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">0.43</span></div>
</td></tr>
<tr style="height: 0px;"><td style="background-color: #eeeeee; border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: #eeeeee; color: #222222; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">2005</span><span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"></span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">839 629</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">8.4</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">32 221</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">0.45</span></div>
</td></tr>
<tr style="height: 0px;"><td style="background-color: #eeeeee; border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: #eeeeee; color: #222222; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">2006</span><span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"></span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">845 007</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">8.5</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">32 508</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">0.46</span></div>
</td></tr>
<tr style="height: 0px;"><td style="background-color: #eeeeee; border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: #eeeeee; color: #222222; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">2007</span><span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"></span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">870 091</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">8.7</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">32 539</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">0.46</span></div>
</td></tr>
<tr style="height: 0px;"><td style="background-color: #eeeeee; border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: #eeeeee; color: #222222; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">2008</span><span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"></span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">921 066</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">9.2</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">39 816</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">0.56</span></div>
</td></tr>
<tr style="height: 0px;"><td style="background-color: #eeeeee; border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: #eeeeee; color: #222222; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">2009</span><span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"></span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">974 443</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">9.8</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">40 370</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">0.57</span></div>
</td></tr>
<tr style="height: 0px;"><td style="background-color: #eeeeee; border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: #eeeeee; color: #222222; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">2010</span><span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"></span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">981 871</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">9.8</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">49 592</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">0.70</span></div>
</td></tr>
<tr style="height: 0px;"><td style="background-color: #eeeeee; border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: #eeeeee; color: #222222; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">2011</span><span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"></span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">998 161</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">10.0</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">49 592</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">0.70</span></div>
</td></tr>
<tr style="height: 0px;"><td style="background-color: #eeeeee; border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: #eeeeee; color: #222222; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">2012</span><span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"></span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">1 005 153</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">10.1</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">49 592</span></div>
</td><td style="border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; padding: 8px 8px 8px 8px; vertical-align: top;"><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.4390625; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 8pt; margin-right: 8pt; margin-top: 8pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">0.70</span></div>
</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
</div>
<a href="http://www.ec.gc.ca/indicateurs-indicators/default.asp?lang=en&n=8390800A-1#pa1" style="text-decoration: none;"><span style="background-color: white; color: #1155cc; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 12px; text-decoration: underline; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">http://www.ec.gc.ca/indicateurs-indicators/default.asp?lang=en&n=8390800A-1#pa1</span></a><br />
<br />
<span id="docs-internal-guid-43a54fc9-9b67-4249-3f9c-bb0c8ca19aee"><img height="430px;" src="https://lh5.googleusercontent.com/upAHG_mRpM73xXrsMIKB-JOpoN6wQ180jMutUFDN10pjL7-4_fL4m1BKV2kgQ21GS73dljN4pqq9pQKFecQh_574n4V7vRGdoRRDyvw1GTLgj4pux9eSnKvnAQ" width="600px;" /></span><br />
<br />
<br />
<span id="docs-internal-guid-43a54fc9-9b67-22ed-abaf-b49d2af7eb44"><a href="http://www.ec.gc.ca/indicateurs-indicators/default.asp?lang=en&n=8390800A-1#pa1" style="text-decoration: none;"><span style="background-color: white; color: #1155cc; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 12px; text-decoration: underline; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">http://www.ec.gc.ca/indicateurs-indicators/default.asp?lang=en&n=8390800A-1#pa1</span></a></span><br />
<br />
<span style="font-size: x-small;"><br /></span>
<br />
<div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 14pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><span style="font-size: x-small;">Works Cited</span></span></div>
<div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 2; margin-bottom: 14pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-indent: -22pt;">
<span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">Bergeron, Yves et al. “Past, Current and Future Fire Frequency in the Canadian Boreal Forest: Implications for Sustainable Forest Management.” </span><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">AMBIO: A Journal of the Human Environment</span><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> 33.6 (2004): 356–360. </span><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">BioOne</span><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">. Web. 27 Nov. 2013.</span></span></div>
<div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 2; margin-bottom: 14pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-indent: -22pt;">
<span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">“Environmental Impacts of Dams.” </span><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">International Rivers</span><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">. N. p., n.d. Web. 27 Nov. 2013.</span></span></div>
<div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 2; margin-bottom: 14pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-indent: -22pt;">
<span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><span style="font-size: x-small;">Government of Canada, Environment Canada. “Environment Canada - Environmental Indicators - Protected Areas Data.” N. p., 26 Sept. 2011. Web. 27 Nov. 2013.</span></span></div>
<div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 2; margin-bottom: 14pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-indent: -22pt;">
<span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">Hauer, Grant et al. “Tradeoffs between Forestry Resource and Conservation Values under Alternate Policy Regimes: A Spatial Analysis of the Western Canadian Boreal Plains.” </span><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">Ecological Modelling</span><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> 221.21 (2010): 2590–2603. </span><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">ScienceDirect</span><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">. Web. 27 Nov. 2013.</span></span></div>
<div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 2; margin-bottom: 14pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-indent: -22pt;">
<span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">Kasischke, Eric S., N. L. Christensen Jr., and Brian J. Stocks. “Fire, Global Warming, and the Carbon Balance of Boreal Forests.” </span><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">Ecological Applications</span><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> 5.2 (1995): 437–451. </span><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">JSTOR</span><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">. Web. 27 Nov. 2013.</span></span></div>
<div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 2; margin-bottom: 14pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-indent: -22pt;">
<span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">Latham, A. David M. et al. “Invading White-Tailed Deer Change Wolf–caribou Dynamics in Northeastern Alberta.” </span><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">The Journal of Wildlife Management</span><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> 75.1 (2011): 204–212. </span><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">Wiley Online Library</span><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">. Web. 27 Nov. 2013.</span></span></div>
<div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 2; margin-bottom: 14pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-indent: -22pt;">
<span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">“The Facts - Canada 039;s Boreal Is Earth& #039;s Green Halo.” </span><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">ForestEthics.org</span><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">. N. p., n.d. Web. 27 Nov. 2013.</span></span></div>
<div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 2; margin-bottom: 14pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-indent: -22pt;">
<span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">Yeh, Sonia et al. “Land Use Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Conventional Oil Production and Oil Sands.” </span><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">Environmental Science & Technology</span><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> 44.22 (2010): 8766–8772. </span><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">ACS Publications</span><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">. Web. 27 Nov. 2013.</span></span></div>
<div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 2; margin-bottom: 14pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-indent: -22pt;">
<span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">“Scientists Urge 50 Percent Protection of Boreal Forest: ‘Amazon of the North.’” </span><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">MINING.com</span><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">. N. p., </span><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">n.d. Web. 27 Nov. 2013.</span></span></div>
<div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 2; margin-bottom: 14pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-indent: -22pt;">
<span style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial; font-size: x-small; line-height: 1.5; white-space: pre-wrap;">The Nature conservancy. N.p.. Web. 27 Nov 2013. <http://www.nature.org/ourinitiatives/regions/northamerica/canada/placesweprotect/boreal-forest.xml>.</span></div>
<div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 2.0454545454545454; margin-bottom: 11pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-indent: -23pt;">
<span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Verdana; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">“170 Million Acr</span><span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Verdana; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">es of Borea</span><span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Verdana; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">l Forest Saved in Major Historic Agreement! That’s the Size of Texas.” </span><span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Verdana; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">TreeHugger</span><span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Verdana; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">. N. p., n.d. Web. 27 Nov. 2013.</span></span></div>
<span id="docs-internal-guid-43a54fc9-9b70-7ff9-e4a1-b5411c56de84"><span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Verdana; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><span style="font-size: x-small;">Government of Canada, Environment Canada. “Environment Canada - Environmental Indicators - Protected Areas Data.” N. p., 26 Sept. 2011. Web. 27 Nov. 2013.</span></span></span><br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />C²http://www.blogger.com/profile/18409049666855456897noreply@blogger.com0